It alloys add greater malleability and flexibility to the already strong metal, opening up doors to many more applications. Aircraft landing gears, structures, and turbine components (“aircraft critical components”) are subjected to severe loading, corrosion, and adverse environmental conditions and have complex shapes varying from thin to thick sections. From welded pipes and valves to heat exchanges, aircraft, naval vessels and even spaceships, titanium is used in a wide variety of applications. Alloys of titanium … Titanium alloy is a new important structural material used in the aerospace industry. Titanium alloys are also used extensively in the F15 and F22 American fighter aircraft and are incorporated in the tail assembly of the Boeing 777 civil airliner. Here are some of the more common uses of titanium in the world today. Titanium is a very important metal that was discovered back in 1791 (see our post who discovered titanium). Titanium and titanium alloys are widely used in aircraft applications because of their high strength-to-weight ratio and excellent corrosion resistance. Its material properties has led to titanium being used in a number of aircraft types, with one of the most notable being the Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird, 93% of which’s weight consists of alloys that feature the material. Bill Gunston wrote in Early Supersonic Fighters of the West in 1953-54, NAA used 80% of the sheet titanium produced in the U.S.A. In its pure form it has many uses. Despite being as strong as steel, titanium is about 40 percent lighter in weight, which, along with its resistance to cavitation and erosion, makes it an essential structural metal for aerospace engineers. Uses of Titanium. This transition metal has a silver color and is characterized by low tensity and high strength. Suggested Citation:"3 Metallic Materials and Processes." 1996. National Research Council. Titanium is a strong and lightweight refractory metal. I hadn't heard of titanium in largescale aircraft applications until the NAA F-100 in the mid 50s. The titanium 6AL-4V alloy accounts for almost 50% of all alloys used in aircraft applications. At one time, that program used a fair share of the metal used in the United States. In spite of this, titanium alloys were used in the airframe and engines of Concorde, while the Tornado wing carry-through box is fabricated from a weldable medium-strength titanium alloy. Use of titanium in aircraft can also increase that aircraft’s range while decreasing its fuel use. Titanium alloys are used in aircraft (including helicopters), armor … Because titanium has both high strength and low density, its weight-to-strength ratio is excellent — this allows it to be used to reduce the weight of an aircraft without sacrificing the aircraft’s structural integrity. 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