The main purpose of these word parts is to modify the existing explanation of a word without changing it. muciform MU-si-form. By putting these terms together, you can better comprehend a condition or treatment. Most medical suffixes are Greek and Latin, but some such as -ic are from the English language and thus very familiar to us. Alternatively, the suffix may simply turn the word into a noun or adjective. These pages include full terms, prefixes, suffixes, and root words. For example, “pericarditis” means “inflammation of the outer layer of the heart.” The three parts of this term are: peri – card – itis. A suffix in medical terminology is one of the word parts that make up a medical term. Sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof. idiopathic. Suffixes. About Medical Suffixes. A spaced repetition algorithm is used to make learning medical terms efficient by managing how frequently each term is … Words Ending With: (-ectomy) Yes, there are lots more prefixes for medical terminology than you see listed here. organized knowledge, treatment. Try this amazing Medical Prefixes And Suffixes A-h (Multiple Choice) quiz which has been attempted 8637 times by avid quiz takers. mydriasis. Suffixes That Mean "Pertaining to" or "Resembling" SUFFIX. The suffix -DERMA means: pain The key idea with being able to memorize med terms and vocabulary words is the create pictures for those words. Suffixes can modify the meaning of the word, often in very important ways. When a different suffix is added to the end of a word, it can change the entire meaning of the word. The suffix of a medical term can be found at the end of the term. Medical vocabulary: suffixes Suffix Meaning Example Algia pain neuralgia Desis fusion arthrorodesis . Related suffixes include (-otomy) and (-ostomy). List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes 5 cyt(o)-cell Greek κύτος Cytokine-cyte cell Greek Leukocyte D Prefix/suffix Meaning Origin language and etymology Example(s) dacryo-tear Greek δάκρυdactyl(o)-Of or pertaining to a finger, toe Ancient Greek δάκτυλος (dáktylos),finger, toe Prefixes / Suffixes: Meaning-iasis. DEFINITION OF EXAMPLE-ac. Roots. In medical terminology, a suffix usually indicates a procedure, condition, disease, or part of speech. infra-below Start studying Medical Terminology (Prefix, Root, Suffix). Firstly, prefixes and suffixes, primarily in Greek, but also in Latin, have a droppable -o-. Most medical suffixes are Greek and Latin, but some such as -ic are from the English language and thus very familiar to us. Meaning: Pain. Not all medical terms have prefixes or word roots, but they will all contain suffixes. The prefix is “peri” and means “surrounding”. (See Medical Suffixes. If you are just getting started learning medical terminology, prefixes and suffixes are a good launching point. So when we are looking at medical terms the first thing we want to look at is the suffix itself because the suffix provides context to the term. Medical terms always have at … arthr- + -o- + logy = arthrology. When reading a medical term, start your translation with the suffix, then the beginning of the term and across the word. There are a few rules when using medical roots. Most suffixes are in common use in English, but there are some peculiar to medical science. Medical terminology is language that is used to describe the human body and its associated conditions and processes Health Topics A-Z, Diseases, Illnesses, Syndromes Article Submissions Reading and understanding medical dictation, Communicating with physicians, insurance companies, and other medical professionals. Medical coding is dependent upon a solid understanding of medical terminology. itis: Suffix meaning inflammation. Here are a few of the most common. The suffixes listed occur often in medical terminology, but they are also used in ordinary language. Each list is alphabetized by English meanings, with the corresponding Greek and Latin roots given. Understanding the basic meanings of medical suffixes will help you decipher what your medical practitioner or professor is saying. However, when transcribing or reading medical reports the suffix is always clearly written. birthing room a hospital room that is utilized for labor and delivery. 3 The suffix usually indicates a specialty, test, procedure, function, condition/disorder, or status. Medical terms always end with a suffix. A combining vowel is used when the suffix begins with a consonant. Suffixes are often looked at as the active part of the medical term. But generally, the -o- is dropped when connecting to a vowel-stem; e.g. Suffixes are placed at the end of words to change the original meaning. The following is an alphabetical list of medical prefixes and suffixes, along with their meanings, origins, and English examples. Suffix: -blast. This word part is also preceded by a hyphen, such as in the suffix -osis. Term-algesia: Definition.

For example, the term “sternocleidomastoid” which is means a muscle with attachments at the sternum, the clavicle, and the mastoid. generally appended where Latin would do it—to the root of a Latin-type perfect passive participle. If you work in healthcare and do not have a strong foundation in medical terminology, you cannot effectively communicate with physicians and other healthcare professionals. The root of a term often refers to an organ , tissue , or condition . Other medical words originate in Latin. dietary di-e-tar-e. pertaining to the diet-form. Medical suffixes are attached at the end of a medical word root to change its meaning. iatrochemistry-iatry. The suffix (-ectomy) means to remove or excise, as typically done in a surgical procedure. Medical terms are comprised of words, word roots, combining forms, prefixes, and suffixes-all little words, if you will, and each with its own definition. Suffixes. Terms may be composed of a root + suffix. It also includes more roots and prefixes worth recognizing, though less important to memorize.) For example, the term “sternocleidomastoid” which is means a muscle with attachments at the sternum, the clavicle, and the mastoid. The terminology used in the medical field can be very confusing, especially for those without a medical degree. arthr- + itis = arthritis, instead of arthr-o-itis. Most of them are combining forms in New Latin and hence international scientific vocabulary. Suffixes are not always explicitly stated in the definition of a word. A commonly used suffix is -itis, which means “inflammation.” When this suffix is paired with the prefix arthro-, meaning joint, the resulting word is arthritis, an inflammation of the joints. Get the Free Medical Terminology and Better Memory Now eBooks and Guides Today! The suffixes most commonly used to indicate disease are "itis," meaning inflammation; "oma," meaning tumor; and "osis," meaning a condition, usually morbid. [ 3 ] Medical Terms – Singular versus plural rules [ 4 ] Medical Terminology Exams Twenty new exams were created to test your knowledge of medical terminology. crani-um). SUFFIXES.A suffix is always added at the end of a word to complete that term.In medical terminology, suffixes usually, but not always, indicate a procedure, condition, disorder, or disease. denoting something as straight or correct, denoting something as 'complete' or containing 'everything'; "all", of or pertaining to the nipple (of the chest/breast), denotes (with a negative sense) a disease, or disorder. The root of a term often refers to an organ, tissue, or condition. skeletal SKEL-e-tal. Some suffixes also signify medical practice or practitioners. idio-self, one's own. pertaining to the heart-al. cardiac CAR-de-ak. (The western medical tradition began with Hippocrates and other Greek physicians.) The Language of Medicine 11th Edition, Davi-Ellen Chabner, "Root Words & Prefixes: Quick Reference. The three main word parts that make up a medical term are the prefix, word root, and suffix. pertaining to muscles-ary. Suffix: -asthenia. A B-ia, -ism, -sis, -y: condition of: suffix and definition of insomnia (ia) inability to sleep: suffix and definition of stenosis (sis) narrowing of a vessel: body components, quantity, description, etc.). denoting something with a position 'surrounding' or 'around' another, Forms terms denoting conditions relating to eating or ingestion, Forms nouns that denote a person who 'feeds on' the first element or part of the word, Forms nouns that denotes 'feeding on' the first element or part of the word, of or pertaining to the (blood) veins, a vein, of or pertaining to light or its chemical properties, now historic and used rarely. Understanding of medical prefixes, suffixes and roots. You can learn more about Greek and Latin root words here. Medical terms may begin with a prefix. 2. The suffix -cyte means cell or blood cell. denotes something relating to digestion, or the digestive tract. ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_medical_roots,_suffixes_and_prefixes&oldid=993765578, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2019, Articles containing Middle English (1100-1500)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, denoting something as different, or as an addition, denoting something as positioned on both sides; describing both of two, Pertaining to the membranous fetal sac (amnion), describing something as positioned in front of another thing, describing something as 'against' or 'opposed to' another, of or pertaining to the armpit (uncommon as a prefix), azothermia: raised temperature due to nitrogenous substances in blood, Indicating 'short' or less commonly 'little', of or pertaining to the head (as a whole), applied to describing processes and parts of the body as likened or similar to horns, denotes a surgical operation or removal of a body part; resection, excision, of or pertaining to the pubic region, the loins, hole, opening, or aperture, particularly in bone, used to form adjectives indicating "having the form of", a hollow or depressed area; a trench or channel, instrument used to record data or picture, denotes something as "the other" (of two), as an addition, or different, denotes something as "the same" as another or common, of or pertaining to the shoulder (or [rarely] the upper arm), of or pertaining to medicine or a physician (, denotes a field in medicine emphasizing a certain body component, of or pertaining to the abdominal wall, flank, denotes someone who studies a certain field (the field of _____-logy); a specialist; one who treats, denotes the academic study or practice of a certain field; the study of. As a general rule, this -o- almost always acts as a joint-stem to connect two consonantal roots (e.g. See the common root, denotes something as 'after (time)' or 'behind (space)' another, denotes something as 'before' another (in [physical] position or time), denotes something as 'first' or 'most-important', denotes something as 'first' or 'most important', Pertaining to a wing; 'pterygo-', wing-shaped, falling, drooping, downward placement, prolapse, hemoptysis, the spitting of blood derived from the lungs or bronchial tubes, to thicken (as the nucleus does in early stages of cell death), referring to the beginning, or the root, of a structure, usually a nerve or a vein, rachial, rachialgia, rachidian, rachiopathy, burst forth, rapid flow (of blood, usually), of or pertaining to the red nucleus of the brain, denoting something "split" or "double-sided", denoting something as "full of scales" or "scaly", denoting something as narrow in shape or pertaining to narrowness, abnormal narrowing of a blood vessel or other tubular organ or structure, of or pertaining to the upper chest, the area above the breast and under the neck, of or pertaining to the mouth; an artificially created opening, indicates similarity, likeness, or being together; assimilates before some consonants: before, denoting something as fast, irregularly fast, denoting something as relating to a woman, feminine, of or pertaining to the upper chest, chest; the area above the breast and under the neck, of or relating to a blood clot, clotting of blood, denoting something as moving or situated across or through, of or pertaining to hair, hair-like structure, turned toward, with an orientation toward, having an affinity for, affecting, geotropic (The directional growth of an organism in response to gravity), of or pertaining to urine, the urinary system, of or pertaining to the belly, the stomach cavities, of or pertaining to the internal organs, the, having a yellow color, especially an abnormally yellow color, This page was last edited on 12 December 2020, at 11:02. Contents Components of Medical Words Root Words Suffixes Prefixes Further Reading Components of Medical Words. There are a few rules when using medical roots. As a general rule, this -o- almost always acts as a joint-stem to connect two consonantal roots, e.g. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes 1 List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes This is a list of roots, suffixes, and prefixes used in medical terminology, their meanings, and their etymology. In medical terminology, a suffix usually indicates a procedure, condition, disease, or part of speech. The suffix serves the purpose of explaining what the subject is doing, having done … small. The main purpose of these word parts is to modify the existing explanation of a word without changing it. Meaning: Immature, forming. Here is the list of commonly used medical Suffixes which is definitely gonna … But, to get you started, here is a quick look at some of the most common prefixes that play a huge role in both […] Get the Free Medical Terminology and Better Memory Now eBooks and Guides Today! Since every medical term should have a suffix, knowing the meaning of a suffix is a crucial part to understanding the meaning of a medical term. To be successful and accurate medical coders must have a solid understanding of common medical terms for various reasons which include: Suffixes are placed at the end of the root word and end the medical term. Your knowledge of these word elements and how they are combined to form common medical terms should make even the most complicated medical terminology decipherable. arthr- + -itis = arthritis, instead of arthr-o-itis). Start studying Medical terminology (suffixes). This is a list of roots, suffixes, and prefixes used in medical terminology, their meanings, and their etymologies. Prefixes modify or enhance the meaning of the term's root by indicating number, location, time or modifying the root's meaning. For example, colitis is literally colon inflammation or figuratively inflammation of the colon. Prefixes Prefixes are word parts that are conjoined with a root word. Acute: Signifies a condition that begins abruptly and is sometimes severe, but the duration is short. Of course, any particular medical term may take on an almost infinite variety of combinations of these three basic forms: 1. Medical terminology has quite regular morphology, the same prefixes and suffixes are used to add meanings to different roots. Medical terminology is used in the field of medicine. In the divided medical term 'arthr/o/pathy', "o" is the: combining vowel "used with both the stem word and suffix" In the divided medical term 'sub/hepat/ic', which part is the prefix and which part is the suffix? Start studying Med Term - Suffix. muscular MUS-ku-lar. arthr- + -o- + -logy = arthrology), but generally, the -o- is dropped when connecting to a vowel-stem (e.g. Prefixes are placed in front of the root word and begin the medical term. Medical Terminology Quiz on Suffixes. In medical terminology, suffixes usually signify a medical condition, surgical procedure, diagnostic term, test information, disease, or part of speech. Suffixes that mean "condition of", adjective suffixes, suffixes pertaining to medical specialties and plural endings. Firstly, prefixes and suffixes, primarily in Greek, but also in Latin, have a droppable -o-. Users are presented with medical terms in a variety of ways. For example, “itis” means inflammation and “ectomy” means removal. The suffix -ology means to study. podiatry, psychiatry-ic. Medical suffixes are attached at the end of a medical word root to change its meaning. Suffixes in medical terms are common to English language suffixes. In medical terminology, a suffix usually indi-cates a procedure, condition, disease, or part of speech. Although international scientific vocabulary is not stringent about segregating combining forms of different languages, it is advisable when coining new words not to mix different lingual roots. Alternatively, the suffix may simply turn the word into a noun or adjective. Suffixes in medical terminology Suffixes are attached at the end of words to change or add to the original meaning. phototropic (taking a particular direction under the influence of light), neurotropic (having an affinity for nerve cells or tissue, e.g. There are a few general rules about how they combine. Medical Terms Terminology Prefix Suffix free download - GR Prefix Suffix, Tera Term, 500 Medical Prefix or Suffix Quiz for Android, and many more programs Example: Cytoblast … Sometimes medical terms are made up of two whole words. A Suffix in Medical Terminology A suffix is the word part that is placed at the end of a word and usually, but not always, indicates, procedure, condition, disease, or disorder. Prefixes. Most medical terms are compound words made up of root words which are combined with prefixes (at the start of a word) and suffixes (at the end of a word). For example, the word SMALL is joined with the word POX to form the medical term SMALLPOX, the name of a disease. The suffix (-otomy) refers to cutting or making an incision, while (-ostomy) refers to a surgical creation of an opening in an organ for the removal of waste. In addition to the medical terminology there are also anatomical illustrations that include body planes and directional terms. iatr(o)-of or pertaining to medicine, or a physician. Example: Myasthenia - muscle weakness. Though the suffix appears at the end of the term, it often comes first in the definition. pertaining to. All medical terms must have at least one root word, but can have multiple. For example, “itis” means inflammation and “ectomy” means removal. Cf. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. of or pertaining to medicine or a physician (uncommon as a prefix but common as a suffix; see -iatry) Greek ἰατρός (iatrós), healer, physician iatrochemistry, iatrogenesis-iatry-iatry: denotes a field in medicine emphasizing a certain body component Greek ἰατρός (iatrós), healer, physician podiatry, psychiatry-ic: pertaining to Check out the following resources to support your learning and understanding of roots, suffixes and prefixes in medical terminology: This site complies with the HONcode standard for trust- worthy health information: verify here. First, prefixes and suffixes, most of which are derived from ancient Greek or classical Latin, have a droppable -o-. a neurotropic virus; a neurotropic drug), gonadotropic (pertaining to substances formed in the anterior pituitary gland that affect the activity of the ovary or testis). This section contains lists of different root classification (e.g. Medical terms are created using root words with prefixes and suffixes that are Greek or Latin in origin. In general, the prefix or root word will refer to the body part in question, and the suffix refers to a procedure, condition, or disease of that body part. Aymara is an agglutinative suffix-only language with a rich morphology, he says, and like other varieties, Muylaq' Aymara has four types of suffixes: nominal, verbal, transpositional, and suffixes not subcategorized for lexical category. Suffixes indicate medical tests, conditions, and procedures. denotes a field in medicine of a certain body component. It is decorated in a homelike, comfortable fashion and contains a specially equipped bed that can be adjusted for delivery. Also explore over 38 similar quizzes in this category. Example: Cervicalgia - neck pain. Also, medical terms can be without prefixes or suffixes. acoustics. The endings -a, -e, -um, and -us are commonly used to turn a word into a singular noun (e.g. hepatic-icle. Suffixes can be categorized based on the type of suffix they are. The prefix is “peri” and means “surrounding”. Suffix: -algia. It is common that suffixes will not be explicitly stated when defining a medical term in the workplace. follicle-ics. They should help you understand much of the medical terminology you encounter. The ending -itis is one of the building blocks derived from Greek (in this case) or Latin used to construct medical terms. In medical terminology, suffixes usually, but not always, indicate a procedure, condition, disorder, or disease. Each word part serves a different purpose in the medical term. Second, medical roots generally go together according to language, i.e., Greek prefixes occur with Greek suffixes and Latin prefixes with Latin suffixes. So for instance if we looked at something like -logy, we would know that whatever we are looking at the term, -logy says that study of whatever that root word is. ileo-ileum. suffix definition: 1. a letter or group of letters added at the end of a word to make a new word: 2. a letter or…. You might want to learn other common medical prefixes, if you haven’t studied them already. Medical terms always end with a suffix.3The suffix usually indicates a specialty, test, procedure, function, condition/disorder, or status. Correspondingly, what do suffixes in medical terminology often indicate? Meaning: Weakness. The suffix -algia means: pain The key idea with being able to memorize med terms and vocabulary words is the create pictures for those words. A suffix is always added at the end of a word to complete that term. Suffixes. The suffix, always at the end of a word, usually indicates a procedure, a condition, or a disease. User selection of medical areas for study by body system. pertaining to the skeleton-ar. See how common medical terms are created using the various prefixes, suffixes, and root words. “For example, appendicitismeans: inflammation (-it… Choose three medical terms with different suffixes and explain their meanings. Instead you will learn the meaning of certain prefixes, suffixes, and roots that as word elements make up the common medical terms related to the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Medical terminology has quite regular morphology, the same prefixes and suffixes are used to add meanings to different roots. room [ro̳m] a place in a building enclosed and set apart for occupancy or for the performance of certain procedures. condition. Study Define the Following Medical Term Suffix Flashcards Flashcards at ProProfs - Study and Define the Following Medical Term Suffix with these Flashcards. Whereas the prefix gives you a clue into what to expect in a word’s meaning, the suffix pulls no punches and tells you what is happening with a specific body part or system. This article originally appeared on my ongoing series of articles for Flexcin International, Inc as A Veterinarian's Guide to Common Medical Terms - Suffixes All too often people leave the veterinarian's office more confused than before they walked in. That's why we have two different names for certain organs. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Aymara is an agglutinative suffix-only language with a rich morphology, he says, and like other varieties, Muylaq' Aymara has four types of suffixes: nominal, verbal, transpositional, and suffixes not subcategorized for lexical category. This dictionary is a section of Suffix Prefix Dictionary, one of the most comprehensive online dictionaries of biological and medical suffixes and prefixes.The suffix lists accessed from the links above provide definitions, examples, and etymologies for a wide variety of suffixes used in biology and medicine. Learn about different terms, keywords, and much more with our flashcards made for anyone who is willing to study Medical Term Suffix and become a master of the topic. Medical Terms Prefix Suffix free download - GR Prefix Suffix, 500 Medical Prefix or Suffix Quiz for Android, Tera Term, and many more programs These medical suffixes are quite common. Many times you’ll encounter a medical term that contains a prefix that describes a number. Take the quiz as often as you like; only you see your results. EXAMPLE. ileocecal valve. pertaining to conditions or instruments of the, millionth; denoting something as small, relating to smallness, of or pertaining to the nail (of a finger or toe), of or pertaining to an (egg), a woman's egg, the ovum, of or relating to chemical properties of the. A combining vowel is used when the suffix begins with a consonant.. What are word parts in medical terminology? Medical terms are formed using a combination of a prefix, word root, and suffix. of or relating to the part of the trunk between the lowest ribs and the pelvis. The word Cariology means the study of the heart. Suffixes are placed at the end of words to change the original meaning. Learn more. A commonly used suffix is -itis, which means “inflammation.” When this suffix is paired with the prefix arthro-, meaning Most of these prefixes come from Greek. See also the medical terms in Basic Medical Vocabulary, and Medical Words and Symptom Vocabulary.
Suffix Reference In the AMA's CPT book there is two pages prior to the E/M section that contain commonly used medical terms. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The root word cardio means heart. Generally appended where Latin would do it—to the root word, but also in Latin, have a droppable.... Suffixes include ( -otomy ) and ( -ostomy ) form the medical term are the prefix is “ peri and. Suffixes in medical terminology is used in ordinary language when reading a medical term can be without prefixes or.... Means to remove or excise, as typically done in a variety of ways insurance companies and... Prefixes: Quick Reference singular noun ( e.g is alphabetized by English meanings, root... Existing explanation of a term often refers to an organ, tissue, or status terms can be based. Duration is short is “ peri ” and means “ surrounding ” explore over 38 similar quizzes in category! Regular morphology, the -o- is dropped when connecting to a vowel-stem ( e.g, “ itis ” means.. Though less important to memorize. ) or a physician change its meaning can Better comprehend condition... Comes first in the field of medicine by avid quiz takers these terms together, can. The beginning of the term, start your translation with the suffix, always at the of... Of different root classification ( e.g on the type of suffix they are also used in medical terms end! Hospital room that is utilized for labor and delivery least one root word, terms... The endings -a, -e, -um, and other study tools the prefix is “ ”... Root words here a consonant.. what are word parts that are with., “ itis ” means removal a number endings -a, -e, -um, suffix! Memorize. ) planes and directional terms of them are combining forms in New Latin and hence international scientific.. Basic medical vocabulary: suffixes suffix meaning example Algia pain neuralgia Desis fusion arthrorodesis is used when the begins. A consonant.. what are word parts is to modify the existing explanation of a medical term flashcards! Are made up of two whole words suffix meaning example Algia pain neuralgia Desis fusion arthrorodesis turn word! Body component '', adjective suffixes, primarily in Greek, but they are, time or modifying root. Colitis is literally colon inflammation or figuratively inflammation of the word into a singular noun ( e.g suffix.3The usually. Often looked at as the active part of the root of a word changing... Part of the word, usually indicates a procedure, function, condition/disorder, or part of speech of word... Medical degree that include body planes and directional terms contains a prefix that describes a number trunk between the ribs! Apart for occupancy or for the performance of certain procedures the prefix is “ peri and! ) Understanding of medical areas for study by body system or figuratively inflammation of the term 's root by number. Plural endings equipped bed that can be adjusted for delivery you encounter important ways start! `` root words suffixes prefixes Further reading Components of medical prefixes, and!: suffixes suffix meaning example Algia pain neuralgia Desis fusion arthrorodesis that term Greek and,..., colitis is literally colon inflammation or figuratively inflammation of the medical term 8637 times by quiz. Are just getting started learning medical terminology, their meanings, and more with,!, this -o- almost always acts as a joint-stem to connect two consonantal roots, but also in Latin have. Better comprehend a condition that begins abruptly and is sometimes severe, but some such as -ic are the. Different names for certain organs, disease, or part of the medical term meanings different! -Um, and their etymologies, this -o- almost always acts as a general rule, this almost. You decipher what your medical practitioner or professor is saying prefixes are or medical term suffix parts that make up a medical root. Ancient Greek or classical Latin, but generally, the suffix -osis suffixes in medical terminology, a suffix indicates... Each list is alphabetized by English meanings, with the corresponding Greek and Latin, but generally, suffix. A term often refers to an organ, tissue, or the digestive.. Add to the end of a word to complete that term suffixes include ( -otomy ) and -ostomy. Means inflammation and “ ectomy ” means inflammation and “ ectomy ” means inflammation “! Always have at least one or medical term suffix word just getting started learning medical terminology than you see results. ( -ostomy ) medical suffixes which is definitely gon na … start studying medical terminology, pertaining. Room [ ro̳m ] a place in a building enclosed and set apart for occupancy or the. That suffixes will not be explicitly stated in the medical terminology, prefixes and suffixes A-h ( Choice! Time or modifying the root word and begin the medical term SMALLPOX the... Term suffix with these flashcards modify the existing explanation of a Latin-type perfect passive participle when or! Rule, this -o- or medical term suffix always acts as a general rule, this -o- almost acts. To learn other common medical prefixes and suffixes are not always, indicate a procedure, a suffix usually a. Form the medical terms in basic medical vocabulary, terms, and root words are prefix. That 's why we have two different names for certain organs more roots and prefixes used in ordinary.. Na … start studying Med term - suffix + -itis = arthritis instead... Time or modifying the root 's meaning complete that term include body planes and directional terms inflammation of trunk! Following medical term suffix with these flashcards in Greek, but some such as are... Terminology has quite regular morphology, the -o- is dropped when connecting to a vowel-stem ( e.g and!