Might Cause Abdominal Issues 2. Might Lower Blood Sugar Way Too Much 6. The aforementioned medicinal properties are the primary activities for which phytotherapists use milk thistle. Though generally considered safe, it is known to cause adverse effects in some people with long-term use. Anything that can help protect against this is welcome. Occasionally, people report various digestive side effects. In the most severe cas… In addition, milk thistle is bleeding. Milk thistle is generally considered safe and well-tolerated, with very few cases of side effects reported. If you have liver disease you should take added precaution. A phytotherapist can tell you more about this as well as about possible side effects and interactions with other medicines or herbs. Extracts from parts of the plant other than the seeds may increase estrogen levels in the body. Milk Thistle Protects Your Liver. The silymarin found in milk thistle can increase the bile solubility, which … Investigating the Potential for Toxicity From Long-Term Use of the Herbal Products, Goldenseal and Milk Thistle, Toxicologic Pathology, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. In one case, milk thistle had caused excessive sweating and weakness (14). Itchiness 3. It may have protective effects on the liver, preventing damage. Special Precautions & Warnings: People with diabetes should use caution. Milk thistle is not only a medicinal herb but also a wild vegetable. Less commonly, muscle aches, joint pain, and sexual dysfunction have been reported. Consult your doctor. However, more direct research is warranted in this regard. Milk thistle is generally considered safe and well-tolerated, with very few cases of side effects reported. 4. To get rid of the blockage, we give the finest, but most of all natural ways to treat the blockage. Unfortunately you don't find out 1, 2, 3, so try to keep track of your type of stool and also what you eat. Some such drugs may include (12): Since milk thistle affects how well the liver breaks down these medications, it can affect how well these medications can work. May Interact With Cholesterol Medication. Milk Thistle Constituents Inhibit Raloxifene Intestinal Glucuronidation: A Potential Clinically Relevant Natural Product–Drug Interaction, Drug Metabolism and Disposition, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. Further research is needed but applying some milk thistle topically to the skin could be the key to a clear and healthy skin. Milk thistle extracts and medicines in the form of mother tinctures, powders, nebulisate, liquid extract, ointment, cream and capsules should only be used on prescription by authorized health care professionals. Milk thistle has a strong antioxidant effect, prevents lipid peroxidation, promotes detoxification through increased glucorindation, reduces the activity of certain toxic enzymes, stabilizes liver cell membranes, stimulates regeneration of the liver after toxin damage, reduces liver inflammation and increases glutathione levels, the body's own antioxidant. You can buy milk thistle online in the supplement form. Milk thistle may trigger a number of side effects, including headache, nausea, diarrhea, abdominal bloating, and gas. It also contains the flavonoids quercetin, dihydrokaemferol, naringin, apigenin, taxifoline, eriadyctol, chrysoerial and 5,7-dihydrochromone. There are very few known side effects of milk thistle so you probably don't have to worry about milk thistle dangers if you take recommended dosages. This specie Share on Pinterest. In some cases the user may suffer from stomach discomfort, whether or not in combination with diarrhea. Chlorpromazine, Haloperidol, Promethazine or Flufenazine). Milk thistle: early seeds of potential, The Lancet Oncology, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. In addition, the flower heads can be eaten without the green bracts, i.e. Evidence suggests that milk thistle helps protect the liver, and may even regenerate new liver cells. Doctors give trusted answers on uses, effects, side-effects, and cautions: Dr. However, other side effects may include headaches, joint pain, or sexual dysfunction. Diabetes/ Anti-diabetic Medications- caution. This herb has been around since Greco-Roman times. Synonyms Carduus marianus L. Silybum marianum has other common names including cardus marianus, milk thistle, blessed milkthistle, Marian thistle, Mary thistle, Saint Mary's thistle, Mediterranean milk thistle, variegated thistle and Scotch thistle. When taken within the recommended dose range, however, it is thought to be effective and mostly free of allergic reactions. It also contains the sterols cholesterol, campesterol, stigmasterol and sitosterol. Taken in recommended dosages, milk thistle extract is a safe health supplement. The end goal is to provide our readers with unbiased and well-researched information, helping them make better decisions about their health and life. Milk thistle Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Asteraceae Genus: Silybum Species: S. marianum Binomial name Silybum marianum Gaertn. Some dogs may experience loose feces or gas, and it may also suppress liver function if given too often. In a review examining its effect on alcoholic liver disease, four studies found improvements in markers of healthy liver function including levels of aminotransferases, enzymes that are released into the blood when the liver is damaged. Can Have Interactions During Breastfeeding And Pregnancy 7. Milk Thistle, PDQ Cancer Information Summaries, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. Milk thistle is diuretic and blood purifying, It's an antipyretic plant (reduces fever), It protects the pancreas and lowers blood sugar levels, making it a remedy for diabetes mellitus, Because it prevents the formation of blood vessels in tumors, it is a cancer-fighting plant. The seeds of the milk thistle are beaten from the flower and used as medicine. Prickly yet pretty, milk thistle is a plant with a long, thin stem, spiny leaves, and a purplish-pink thistle at the top. A 28-year-old female asked: can you take milk thistle supplement whilst breastfeeding? Of course dandelion leaves can also be put in soup or... Dandelion is diuretic, which means liquid repellent. Can you drink alcohol while taking milk thistle? If you are diabetic you should consult your doctor first. The most common side effect of taking milk thistle is mild gastrointestinal upset. As a rough guide, milk thistle is deemed to be perfectly safe when taken in doses of up to 420mg per day. Milk Thistle: Side Effects, Hazards, Contre-Indications. Milk thistle, like many natural products, has few or no side effects. The root of this plant can also be eaten; you can prepare milk thistle roots in the same way as salsify. Partly because of this triglycdride levels are lowered. The following two tabs change content below. Ifyou have allergies to ragweed, marigolds, chrysanthemums, daisies,artichokes or kiwi, there is a risk that you will get an allergicreaction to milk thistle as well. Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) is a perennial herb believed to have medicinal properties. If you are taking this herb/supplement, you should be wary of the possible adverse effects it can cause. In women, the ovaries and the adrenal glands both produce testosterone, according to the website Aphrodite Women’s Health. In addition, there are beneficial combinations with herbs. In severe cases, the liver is affected to such an extent that the victim dies; you cannot live without it. Some of these drugs may include Mevacor, Lescol, Zocor, Pravachol, and Baycol. Some of these estrogen pills may include equine estrogens, ethinyl estradiol, estradiol, etc (6), (7), (8). As a food supplement you will often find milk thistle in combination with other nutrients or plants such as the dandelion. He started his career as a research writer, primarily focusing on health and wellness, and has over 250 articles to his credit. Do Purple Potatoes Grow Naturally? Studies have shown that it can help to combat various skin disorders and can even help to slow the effects of aging. He graduated from SRM University, Chennai, and has been in the digital media field for over six years. only the coloured part. Milk thistle is a herbal drug that has been used for thousands of years to treat many different health problems. Milk thistle may produce allergic reactions, which tend to be more common among people who are allergic to plants in the same family (for example, ragweed, chrysanthemum, marigold, and daisy). Herb-drug Interactions: A Literature Review, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. Dioscorides was the first to describe the medicinal effects of milk thistle. Gastrointestinal issues 2. The portal vein sends oxygen-poor, nutrient-rich blood to the intestines, stomach, spleen and liver. Can Interact With Cholesterol Medication 5. Milk thistle has been shown to have both anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The therapeutic potential of milk thistle in diabetes, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. Lonicerus, an important German doctor, wrote in a herbal book around 1550 that the milk thistle works well against liver diseases. Normally you should be able to notice the positive effects within a few weeks, although in case of chronic diseases it can take a bit longer. Since 1970, milk thistle has been one of the most scientifically researched plants. There are a lot of things you can do first to reduce your symptoms. These may include abdominal issues and allergic reactions. Overall, milk thistle is a safe supplement that only caused side effects as a result of prolonged, high dosage in 1% of people . Just some of the traditional uses of milk thistle include correcting liver dysfunction, detoxifying the body and treatment for cirrhosis. Further research is needed but applying some milk thistle topically to the skin could be the key to a clear and healthy skin. In ancient times, the milk thistle was a much eaten plant. Milk thistle stimulates the function of the portal vein. Milk thistle is a plant also known as Artichaut Sauvage, Cardo Lechoso, Cardui Mariae, Carduus marianus, Chardon Argenté, Chardon de Marie, Épine Blanche, Holy Thistle, Lady's Thistle, Lait de Notre-Dame, Legalon, Marian Thistle, Mariendistel, Mary Thistle, Shui Fei Ji, Silibinin, Silybe de Marie, Silybum, Silymarin, and other names. In case of serious reactions of … The people who gave names to organs knew how important the liver is; literally the meaning of liver is: donor of life. How this happens is yet to be studied. Milk thistle is known to have several estrogen-like properties, and certain sources state that it may aggravate a few health conditions (like endometriosis, where the endometrial tissue appears outside the uterus and causes pain) sensitive to estrogen (4). Supports liver health. So, consult a doctor to understand about its long term usage. For centuries, this herb has been used in fighting hangovers (9). It is not suggested that this herbal remedy is a cure for alcoholic liver disease, but it may lessen the severity of it. Thissupplement is shown to lower bloodsugar levels in animals. Side effects include stomach upset, allergic … Others may include headaches, mild diarrhea, joint pain, skin allergies, rash, loss of appetite, nasal congestion and insomnia . Milk thistle is generally recognized as safe. It works better than regular medication because medication sometimes leads to a potassium deficiency. Yes, you can drink alcohol while taking milk thistle. There is also concern that milk thistle might have estrogenic effects. Overview; Side Effects; Professional; Interactions; Breastfeeding; More; Managing Side Effects; Applies to milk thistle: oral capsule, oral tablet. In case of serious reactions of the body, you should warn your doctor immediately! The plant was not only found in the wild; it was cultivated for its medicinal properties. Find out which ones passed our tests and why. Reading and theater are his other interests. “Silymarin”, a Promising Pharmacological Agent for Treatment of Diseases, Iranian University of Medical Sciences, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. It is possible to be allergic to milk thistle as well and have a serious allergic reaction. Even the flower stems can be cooked and eaten. Other less common side effects are nausea, diarrhea, indigestion, intestinal gas, bloating, fullness or pain, and loss of appetite. This does not apply if you have a known allergic reaction to other plants that are related to the milk thistle plant. If you are on any medication, however, it is safe to consult your doctor before taking milk thistle. Certain individuals might experience weakness with milk thistle. Because of this impressive range of medicinal properties, the phytotherapist can prescribe milk thistle for the following treatments: Liver damage due to odour, colouring and flavouring. Although no research has been done into this interaction, it is assumed in the medical world that the following medications in combination with milk thistle can cause undesirable reactions and side effects: Anxiolytics (e.g. Since the active nutrients in the seed are very poorly soluble in water, making milk thistle tea is not such a good idea. Milk thistle is said to treat cirrhosis and to protect the liver from viral hepatitis, the damaging effects of alcohol, and hepatotoxic drugs . It may take one or two weeks for milk thistle to start working. Milk thistle, like many natural products, has few or no side effects. If side effects do happen, the most common ones are nausea, bloating or stomach discomfort. View 1 more answer. Diarrhea, bloating, and other mild gastrointestinal distress are likely to be your most severe side effects. The botanical name for milk thistle is Silybum Marianum. Might Cause Abdominal Issues 2. Taking 420 mg of milk thistle a day (standardized to 70% silymarin) in divided doses is safe, for 6 to 8 weeks (15). Women who are pregnant or breast feeding should not take this herb. In phytotherapy, this plant is a natural medicine for: Portal hypertension, overpressure in the portal circulation, Haemorrhoids, varicose veins, varicose ulcer, Nosebleeds, esophageal haemorrhages if these are associated with overpressure portal blood vessels, Abundant menstruation, abnormal uterine bleeding. Silymarin is included. History and Importance of Herbal Remedies, Bursitis What It Is and Complementary Treatments. If you have liver disease you should take added precaution. Milk Thistle, National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. Milk thistle is commonly used as a home remedy to treat liver problems, often under the presumption that it will "detoxify" the liver. 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